Politics

Biden emphasizes US opposition to Taiwan independence

On Saturday, U.S. President Joe Biden clarified that the United States does not endorse the independence of Taiwan, following the reelection of the ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) and the ascent of its presidential candidate, Lai Ching-te. Despite Chinese pressure, Lai, who firmly rejected Beijing’s influence, assumed office and vowed to confront Beijing while seeking dialogue.

In response to the election results, Biden stated, “We do not support independence,” reaffirming the long-standing U.S. policy of not endorsing a formal declaration of independence by Taiwan. The United States, while having switched diplomatic recognition to Beijing in 1979, maintains unofficial ties with Taiwan and remains a key supporter and arms supplier.

Concerns linger in Beijing over the possibility of Lai declaring the establishment of a Republic of Taiwan, though he has explicitly ruled out such a move. Biden’s comments seem aimed at assuring Beijing, especially after his earlier remarks indicating potential U.S. defense of the island, deviating from the traditional stance of “strategic ambiguity.”

Despite the reassurance, Washington issued a warning just before the polls opened, stating that it would be “unacceptable” for any country to interfere in the election process. Taiwan, claimed by China, has been a democratic success story since its first direct presidential election in 1996, marking the end of decades-long struggle against authoritarian rule.

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken congratulated Lai Ching-te on his victory, emphasizing the U.S. commitment to maintaining cross-strait peace and stability through peaceful resolution, free from coercion. Blinken expressed the eagerness to collaborate with Taiwan’s leadership in line with the U.S. one China policy.

While the Biden administration seeks to avoid escalating tensions with China, concerns persist over potential conflict. In an effort to show support, Biden plans to send an unofficial delegation to Taiwan, possibly including former high-ranking American officials. Similar gestures have been made in the past, notably in 2016 when then-President-elect Donald Trump’s phone call with President Tsai Ing-wen drew ire from China.

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